A Gracious Place

Wednesday, July 27, 2005

Jargon V

Okay, I think this is probably my last "definitions" post for awhile. I thought I'd just try to define a few theological catagories.

Theology- The study of God. All people are theologians, even atheists. Because all believe something about God. The discipline of Systematic Theology incorporates Historical Theology (study of past theologians, events, and writings), Biblical Theology (topical study of specific doctrines of Scripture), and Philosophy (logic, etc.). The goal of theology, for the believer is to know God (information) and to enjoy Him (affection). If done properly this will result in right practice/action/service.

Hermaneutics- The study of and process of interpretation, especially related to Biblical interpretation, the goal of which is to discover the meaning of the text.

Doctrine- A fancy word for "teaching." Specific teachings are called "Doctrines."

Bibliology- Study of the Doctrine of Scripture. What is Scripture? What does the Scripture teach about itself? Doctrines such as inspiration, inerrancy, canonicity, authority, etc. are included in this catagory.

Christology- Systematic study of what the Bible teaches about the person and work of Jesus Christ.

Pneumatology- Systematic study of what the Bible teaches about the person and work of the Holy Spirit.

Patriology- (sadly an assumed and therefore often neglected field of study) Systematic study of what the Bible teaches concerning the person and work of God the Father.

Trinitarianism- Systematic study of the Trinity.

Hamartiology- Study of the Doctrine of Sin.

Anthropology- Study of what the Scripture teaches concerning humankind.

Angelology- Systematic study of what the Bible teaches concerning angelic beings including demons.

Soteriology- Systematic study of the Doctrines of Salvation.

Sanctification- Systematic study of what the Bible teaches concerning the process of becoming Christlike.

Ecclesiology- Systematic study of what the Bible teaches concerning the Church. What is the Church? How is it related to Israel? What is its role in society?

Eschatology- Systematic study of "end times." This study concerns future events.